A Czech Billionaire Secures PM Post, Pledging to Disentangle Business Empire
Wealthy businessman Andrej Babis has officially become the nation's new head of government, with his government anticipated to assume their roles in the coming days.
His confirmation followed a fundamental condition from President Petr Pavel – a formal assurance by Babis to relinquish command over his vast agribusiness and chemical holding company, Agrofert.
"I commit to be a prime minister who champions the interests of every citizen, both locally and globally," stated Babis following the swearing-in at Prague Castle.
"A leader who will work to make the Czech Republic the finest location to live on the whole globe."
Lofty Ambitions and a Far-Reaching Business Presence
These are grandiose goals, but Babis, 71, is used to large-scale thinking.
Agrofert is so firmly entrenched in the Czech business landscape that there is even a specialized application to help shoppers avoid purchasing products made by the group's over two hundred subsidiaries.
If a product – for example, frankfurters from Kostelecké uzeniny or sliced bread from Penam – is part of an Agrofert company, a negative symbol appears.
Babis, who held the role of prime minister for four years until 2021, has moved rightward in recent years and his cabinet will include members of the far-right SPD and the Eurosceptic "Drivers for Themselves" party.
The Commitment of Divestment
If he honors his vow to divest from the company he established, he will no longer benefit from the sale of a single Agrofert product – ranging from processed meats to agricultural chemicals.
As prime minister, he states he will have no insight of the conglomerate's fiscal condition, nor any power to influence its performance.
Governmental decisions on public tenders or subsidies – whether Czech or European – will be made without regard to a company he will have severed ties with or gain financially from, he further notes.
Instead, he proposes that Agrofert, worth an estimated $4.3bn (£3.3bn), will be transferred to a trust managed by an independent administrator, where it will stay until his death. Upon that event, it will pass to his children.
This arrangement, he stated in a online address, went "far beyond" the requirements of Czech law.
Clarification Needed
The specific type of trust remains unclear – a trust under Czech law, or one established overseas? The legal framework of a "blind trust" has no basis in Czech legislation, and an army of lawyers will be needed to devise an solution that is functional.
Skepticism from Anti-Corruption Groups
Skeptics, including Transparency International, continue to doubt.
"A blind trust is an inadequate measure," said David Kotora, the head of Transparency International's Czech branch, in an comment.
"There's no separation. [Babis] undoubtedly is acquainted with the managers. He knows Agrofert's portfolio. From an high office, even at a EU level, he could potentially influence in matters that would impact the industry in which Agrofert operates," Kotora advised.
Wide-Ranging Interests Beyond Agrofert
But it's not just food – and it's not just Agrofert.
In the outskirts of Prague, a private health clinic towers over the O2 arena. While it is owned by a company called FutureLife a.s, that company is controlled by Hartenberg Holding, and Hartenberg Holding is, in turn, majority-owned by Babis.
Hartenberg also manages a network of reproductive clinics, as well as a flower shop network, Flamengo, and an underwear retailer, Astratex.
The reach of Babis into every facet of Czech life is broad. And as prime minister, for the second occasion, it is set to grow more extensive.